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Zanzibar vs. Kenyan Coast: Comparing Two of East Africa’s Best Beach Destinations

9 min read

You’ve just finished an incredible safari and now you’re ready for some R&R at one of East Africa’s best beaches. 

Whether you’re seeking vibrant cultural experiences or a peaceful retreat, deciding between Zanzibar and the Kenyan coast can be tricky

Although you can’t go wrong with either of these picturesque beach destinations, knowing the differences between them will help you choose the perfect one for you.

Taylor has spent over a month in each destination, and shares her knowledge and experience below:


Having explored both Zanzibar and Diani Beach and its surrounds extensively, I’m often asked which of these East African gems is better for a post-safari beach retreat. And the truth is, it all depends on what you’re after. 

Here’s a detailed comparison to help you decide:

Fresh coconut on the beach - credit: White Sand

Overview of both:

Zanzibar: 

Zanzibar is a Tanzanian archipelago (group of islands) off the coast of East Africa known for its stunning white sandy beaches, clear turquoise waters, and rich cultural heritage. 

Map of Zanzibar / Aerial shot of Zanzibar

Unguja is the main island, which is familiarly called Zanzibar Island, with Pemba being the lesser-known island - most famous for its pristine coral reefs, perfect for snorkelling and diving.

Zanzibar Island is a blend of Swahili and Omani influences, with historic Stone Town at its heart - a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The island’s spice farms, bustling markets, and dhow cruises add to its exotic charm, making it a top choice for those seeking both relaxation and cultural exploration. 

Whether you’re a culture enthusiast, honeymooner, family, or simply in need of some serious downtime, Zanzibar has it all.

The comparison below will be based mostly on Zanzibar Island.

Sunset on Zanzibar

Kenyan Coast: Diani, Watamu, Lamu Archipelego 

The Kenyan coast is a stretch of idyllic beaches along the Indian Ocean, with Diani Beach being the most well-known. Diani offers a perfect combination of luxury resorts & independent lodges, vibrant nightlife, and a variety of water sports. 

Further north, Watamu is a quieter, more laid-back destination known for its marine park, while the Lamu Archipelago offers a glimpse into Kenya’s Swahili culture, with its historic towns and secluded beaches. 

From the vibrant social scene of Diani Beach to the tranquil, historical charm of Lamu, the Kenyan coast offers something for everyone. 

The comparison below will be based mostly on Diani Beach, which is known as Kenya’s number one beach destination, and where I spent most of my time along the Kenyan coast.

Watamu, Kenyan Coast

Comparison: Zanzibar vs Diani Beach

Beaches and Scenery:

Zanzibar:

Zanzibar is known for its post-card-perfect beaches. Think crystal clear turquoise waters, contrasting with powder-soft white sands and palm trees gently swaying in the breeze. 

The northeastern side of the island, particularly in areas like Nungwi and Kendwa, is known for its wide beaches and calm waters, making it perfect for swimming and snorkelling.

The tides in Zanzibar can be extreme, particularly on the southeast coast, in towns like Paje, Dongwe, Pongwe and Jambiani, where the water recedes significantly during low tide, revealing picturesque tidal pools and wide stretches of sand.

Zanzibar’s lively beachfront is perfect for those who enjoy a mix of relaxation and vibrant beach life. 

Zanzibar Southeast Coast - credit: Matlai Hotel

Kenyan Coast:

Diani Beach, and the quieter Galu Beach nearby, are known for their long, uninterrupted stretches of soft white sand, fringed by palm trees and lapped by the warm waters of the Indian Ocean. The beach is expansive, with fewer crowds compared to Zanzibar’s more popular spots, offering a more tranquil setting. 

The lively coral reefs just offshore make it a fantastic spot for snorkelling and diving, with marine life that rivals Zanzibar. Diani is also less affected by the extreme tidal changes seen in some parts of Zanzibar, allowing for more consistent beach enjoyment throughout the day.

Diani’s quieter, expansive beaches are ideal for those seeking a more peaceful retreat.

Diani Beach - credit: Alfajiri Villas

In both destinations: You can expect the sea to be calm and pleasantly warm, perfect for swimming or embarking on a lovely dhow boat cruise. 

Beach hawkers, also known as ‘beach boys’ frequent the beaches, selling all sorts of things, from Swahili bracelets and sandals to cashew nuts and fresh coconuts. They tend to be quite persistent, so it’s best to politely say, “No thank you, not today,” if you’re not interested and they will (usually) leave you be. 

Cultural Experiences:

Zanzibar: 

Zanzibar is a melting pot of cultures, with a rich history shaped by its Swahili, Arab, Persian, and Indian influences. Stone Town, the historic heart of the island, is a labyrinth of narrow streets, bustling markets, and ancient buildings. Visitors can explore the old slave market, the Sultan’s Palace, and the House of Wonders, immersing themselves in the island’s storied past. 

Zanzibar’s spice farms are also a highlight, offering a real insight into the island’s famous spices and a glimpse into its agricultural traditions.

Zanzibar spices - credit: Zuri Zanzibar / Local woman harvesting seaweed

Kenyan Coast:

Diani Beach itself is more focused on leisure and relaxation, but Lamu Archipelago further north provides a deep dive into Kenya’s Swahili culture. 

Lamu Town, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of the oldest and best-preserved Swahili settlements in East Africa. The town is known for its traditional dhow boat building, intricately carved doors, and a slower pace of life that has changed very little over the centuries. 

Watamu and Malindi also offer cultural experiences, with ancient ruins like Gede and a mix of local and Italian influences.

Lamu - credit: Manda Bay

Where to Stay - Luxury Accommodation:

Zanzibar: 

Zanzibar is home to some of Africa’s most luxurious beachfront resorts and boutique hotels - perfect for honeymooners, with romantic settings and personalised service.

Our favourite places to stay in Zanzibar are:

White Sand Zanzibar

Kenyan Coast:

Diani Beach offers a variety of luxury accommodations, from private villas to 5-star resorts, ideal for both romantic getaways and family vacations.

Our top picks to stay along the Kenyan Coast are: 

Alfajiri - Cliff Villa

Activities - Things to Do 

Zanzibar:

Zanzibar offers a number of activities beyond its beautiful beaches. Water sports are popular, with snorkelling, diving, and kite surfing (along the southeast coast) among the top choices.

Sunset dhow cruises, visits to Stone Town, spice tours, exploring the island's hidden caves, and trips to the nearby Mnemba Island for snorkelling are also must-do activities on the island.

Kenyan Coast: 

Diani Beach is a hub for water sports, including snorkelling, scuba diving, deep-sea fishing, and kite surfing. The nearby Kisite Mpunguti Marine Park is a marine life haven, with dolphins, turtles, and vibrant coral reefs. 

Cultural visits to Lamu or the Gede Ruins offer a blend of history and adventure.

Whether you’re an adrenaline junkie looking for water sports or a nature lover, both Zanzibar and the Kenyan coast offer a plethora of activities to keep you entertained.

Kitesurfing and Dhow trips - credit: White Sand


Accessibility and Logistics:

Zanzibar:

Zanzibar is easily accessible with direct flights from major cities in East Africa, as well as some international connections. The island is compact, making it easy to explore multiple areas during your stay, from the historic Stone Town to the stunning beaches on the northern and eastern coasts. 

For example, the drive from Nungwi up north to Paje on the southeast coast will take just less than 2 hours, with beautiful views along the way. Taxis and private transfers are readily available throughout the island.

Kenyan Coast:

Diani Beach is accessible via a short flight from Nairobi to Ukunda airstrip, followed by a brief transfer to the coast. Alternatively, visitors can fly into Mombasa and take a scenic drive to Diani. 

The Kenyan coast is slightly more spread out, so depending on where you stay, some travel may be required to explore different areas. However, the variety of incredible destinations along the coast makes it easy to tailor your itinerary to your interests.

Manda Bay - Kenyan Coast


Weather and Best Times to Visit:

Zanzibar:

Zanzibar enjoys a tropical climate with two main seasons: the dry season from June to October and the short rains from November to December. The long rains typically occur from March to May, making it a less popular time to visit. The best time to visit Zanzibar is during the dry season when the weather is warm and sunny, ideal for beach activities and exploring the island.

Relaxing in a hammock - Xanadu Villas

Kenyan Coast:

 Diani Beach shares a similar climate with Zanzibar, with the best time to visit being the dry season from June to October and the quieter months of December to February. The long rains from March to May can bring heavy downpours, while the short rains in November and December are usually brief. The Kenyan coast is slightly cooler than Zanzibar, with pleasant sea breezes making it comfortable even during the warmer months.

Sunset dhow cruise

Choosing Your Perfect Beach Destination: Zanzibar vs. Kenyan Coast 

Conclusion:

Zanzibar, or Kenyan Coast? 

Zanzibar offers lively beaches, rich cultural experiences, and a vibrant atmosphere, making it ideal for those who want a mix of relaxation and exploration. 

The Kenyan coast, with its tranquil beaches, intimate resorts, and opportunities for adventure, caters to travellers looking for a peaceful yet dynamic retreat. 

Whichever you choose, both destinations promise an extraordinary East African beach escape.

With proper planning, you’re bound to have an unforgettable experience, returning home feeling recharged and likely already counting down the days until your next visit!

Ocean view sundowner - credit: Alfajiri Villas

Dreaming of your next beach escape? 

Whether it's the cultural tapestry of Zanzibar or the tranquil charm of the Kenyan coast that captures your heart, we’re here to craft an experience that’s uniquely yours. Let’s start planning your perfect getaway - reach out to us today!

Taylor Knight

Growing up with the vibrant landscapes of South Africa as her backdrop, Taylor has always been drawn to nature and adventure. Her wanderlust has led her to explore diverse corners of the world, wit...

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